SyncValsverifier → artifact → classifier → verdict
SyncVals · Trajectory

debug-halt-step-fsm

claude-code claude-opus-4-8 ✗ failed GOOD_FAILURE ↑ View task
Solved from the instruction alone, tests/ and solution/ were withheld from the agent's workspace and restored only for grading.
Reward = tests/test.sh exit code (0 → resolved); the classification below is post-hoc and cannot change it.
Classification , post-hoc; cannot change the reward
GOOD_FAILUREHonest miss, the agent ran correctly but couldn't solve it. Expected for a hard task; the task is sound.
SubtypeIncomplete Understanding
EvidenceVerifier output: `TEST reference_equivalence: FAIL (563 mismatches in 2301 samples)`. The agent's `/app/dut.sv` registered outputs from `nstate`: `state <= nstate; fetch_o <= fetch_of(nstate); halted_o <= halted_of(nstate);`, which makes halt/step/resume outputs advance one cycle too early relative to the spec. The reference solution instead drives outputs from the current state: `fetch_o <= issue; halted_o <= (st == HOLD); st <= nxt;`.
Root causeThe task is well-specified: the instruction gives exact edge-relative timing and the tests compare behavioral equivalence against that timing. The agent misunderstood the registered-output timing convention and convinced itself with a local testbench that mislabeled sampling edges, so its implementation failed many behavioral samples.
RecommendationN/A - task is fine
Trajectory
Tool-by-tool agent trajectory
3 tool calls · 2 tool types · 8 steps
A control block stops and resumes a core over a debug port. Ports: clk, rst, halt_req_i, resume_req_i, step_req_i, dbus_ren_i, dbus_addr_i (2 bits), dbus_rdata_o (8 bits), halted_o, fetch_o. rst is synchronous, active high, clearing all state and outputs to 0. All outputs are registered. While running, fetch_o is high every cycle and halted_o is low. When halt_req_i is sampled high at edge E while running, fetch_o stays high through edge E+1, is low from edge E+2, and halted_o is first high at edge E+2. In any state, with dbus_ren_i high and address A at edge R, dbus_rdata_o presents location A at edge R+1 and holds while dbus_ren_i is low. Address 0 reads 0x5A, address 1 reads 0xC3, address 2 reads 0x0F, address 3 reads 0x96. When step_req_i is sampled high at edge S while halted, fetch_o is high at edge S+1 only, and halted_o is low at edge S+1 and high again at edge S+2. When resume_req_i is sampled high at edge G while halted, halted_o is low and fetch_o high from edge G+1. If halt_req_i and step_req_i are both high at an edge while halted, the core stays halted and fetch_o stays low. Write module TopModule to /app/dut.sv.
I'll analyze the timing spec, design the FSM, and write the module. My analysis of the relative timings: - **Halt**: 2 edges from sample to `halted_o` high → needs one intermediate state (`HREQ`). - **Resume**: 1 edge to running → single transition `HALT→RUN`. - **Step**: 1 edge to a one-cycle `fetch_o` pulse, then auto-return → `HALT→STEP→HALT`. - **dbus**: registered read, valid next edge, holds when `ren` low. All four are consistent with registered outputs where an input asserted at edge E is captured at E+1.
write · /app/dut.sv
module TopModule (
    input  logic       clk,
    input  logic       rst,
    input  logic       halt_req_i,
    input  logic       resume_req_i,
    input  logic       step_req_i,
    input  logic       dbus_ren_i,
    input  logic [1:0] dbus_addr_i,
    output logic [7:0] dbus_rdata_o,
    output logic       halted_o,
    output logic       fetch_o
);

    // FSM states
    localparam logic [1:0] RUN  = 2'd0, // running: fetch high, not halted
                           HREQ = 2'd1, // halt pending (extra pipeline stage)
                           HALT = 2'd2, // halted: fetch low, halted high
                           STEP = 2'd3;  // single-step: fetch high for one cycle

    logic [1:0] state, nstate;

    // Next-state logic
    always_comb begin
        nstate = state;
        unique case (state)
            RUN:  nstate = halt_req_i ? HREQ : RUN;
            HREQ: nstate = HALT;                       // unconditional second stage
            HALT: begin
                if (halt_req_i)        nstate = HALT;  // stays halted (covers halt+step)
                else if (resume_req_i) nstate = RUN;
                else if (step_req_i)   nstate = STEP;
                else                   nstate = HALT;
            end
            STEP: nstate = HALT;                       // one-cycle pulse, then re-halt
            default: nstate = RUN;
        endcase
    end

    // Output values per state
    function automatic logic fetch_of(input logic [1:0] s);
        unique case (s)
            RUN, HREQ, STEP: fetch_of = 1'b1;
            default:         fetch_of = 1'b0;
        endcase
    endfunction

    function automatic logic halted_of(input logic [1:0] s);
        halted_of = (s == HALT);
    endfunction

    // Debug bus memory
    function automatic logic [7:0] mem_of(input logic [1:0] a);
        unique case (a)
            2'd0:    mem_of = 8'h5A;
            2'd1:    mem_of = 8'hC3;
            2'd2:    mem_of = 8'h0F;
            2'd3:    mem_of = 8'h96;
            default: mem_of = 8'h00;
        endcase
    endfunction

    // Sequential logic: all outputs registered, synchronous active-high reset
    always_ff @(posedge clk) begin
        if (rst) begin
            state        <= RUN;
            fetch_o      <= 1'b0;
            halted_o     <= 1'b0;
            dbus_rdata_o <= 8'h00;
        end else begin
            state    <= nstate;
            fetch_o  <= fetch_of(nstate);
            halted_o <= halted_of(nstate);

            // Registered read; holds previous value while ren low
            if (dbus_ren_i)
                dbus_rdata_o <= mem_of(dbus_addr_i);
        end
    end

endmodule
Let me verify it compiles cleanly.

Lint/compile the SystemVerilog module

shell
(iverilog -g2012 -o /tmp/dut.out dut.sv 2>&1 && echo "iverilog OK") || (verilator --lint-only -Wall dut.sv 2>&1 && echo "verilator OK") || echo "no simulator available"
output
dut.sv:41: vvp.tgt sorry: Case unique/unique0 qualities are ignored.
dut.sv:53: vvp.tgt sorry: Case unique/unique0 qualities are ignored.
dut.sv:25: vvp.tgt sorry: Case unique/unique0 qualities are ignored.
iverilog OK

[stdout]
dut.sv:41: vvp.tgt sorry: Case unique/unique0 qualities are ignored.
dut.sv:53: vvp.tgt sorry: Case unique/unique0 qualities are ignored.
dut.sv:25: vvp.tgt sorry: Case unique/unique0 qualities are ignored.
iverilog OK
Compiles cleanly (the messages are harmless notes that iverilog ignores `unique`). Let me run a quick testbench to confirm the waveforms match the spec.

Run testbench to verify timing

shell
cat > /tmp/tb.sv << 'EOF'
module tb;
  logic clk=0, rst, halt_req_i=0, resume_req_i=0, step_req_i=0, dbus_ren_i=0;
  logic [1:0] dbus_addr_i=0;
  logic [7:0] dbus_rdata_o;
  logic halted_o, fetch_o;
  TopModule d(.*);
  always #5 clk=~clk;
  // inputs set just after negedge -> captured on next posedge (edge E convention)
  task at(input string m); $display("t=%0t %-14s fetch=%b halted=%b rdata=%02h",$time,m,fetch_o,halted_o,dbus_rdata_o); endtask
  initial begin
    rst=1; @(posedge clk); #1; rst=0;
    @(posedge clk); #1; at("running");
    // halt sampled at this edge E
    halt_req_i=1; @(posedge clk); #1 halt_req_i=0; at("E (halt)");
    @(posedge clk);#1; at("E+1");
    @(posedge clk);#1; at("E+2 halted");
    // dbus read addr2
    dbus_ren_i=1; dbus_addr_i=2; @(posedge clk);#1 dbus_ren_i=0; at("R (ren a2)");
    @(posedge clk);#1; at("R+1 =0F");
    @(posedge clk);#1; at("R+2 hold");
    // step
    step_req_i=1; @(posedge clk);#1 step_req_i=0; at("S (step)");
    @(posedge clk);#1; at("S+1 pulse");
    @(posedge clk);#1; at("S+2 halted");
    // resume
    resume_req_i=1; @(posedge clk);#1 resume_req_i=0; at("G (resume)");
    @(posedge clk);#1; at("G+1 running");
    $finish;
  end
endmodule
EOF
iverilog -g2012 -o /tmp/tb.out /app/dut.sv /tmp/tb.sv 2>/dev/null && vvp /tmp/tb.out
output
t=16 running        fetch=1 halted=0 rdata=00
t=26 E (halt)       fetch=1 halted=0 rdata=00
t=36 E+1            fetch=0 halted=1 rdata=00
t=46 E+2 halted     fetch=0 halted=1 rdata=00
t=56 R (ren a2)     fetch=0 halted=1 rdata=0f
t=66 R+1 =0F        fetch=0 halted=1 rdata=0f
t=76 R+2 hold       fetch=0 halted=1 rdata=0f
t=86 S (step)       fetch=1 halted=0 rdata=0f
t=96 S+1 pulse      fetch=0 halted=1 rdata=0f
t=106 S+2 halted     fetch=0 halted=1 rdata=0f
t=116 G (resume)     fetch=1 halted=0 rdata=0f
t=126 G+1 running    fetch=1 halted=0 rdata=0f
/tmp/tb.sv:28: $finish called at 126 (1s)

[stdout]
t=16 running        fetch=1 halted=0 rdata=00
t=26 E (halt)       fetch=1 halted=0 rdata=00
t=36 E+1            fetch=0 halted=1 rdata=00
t=46 E+2 halted     fetch=0 halted=1 rdata=00
t=56 R (ren a2)     fetch=0 halted=1 rdata=0f
t=66 R+1 =0F        fetch=0 halted=1 rdata=0f
t=76 R+2 hold       fetch=0 halted=1 rdata=0f
t=86 S (step)       fetch=1 halted=0 rdata=0f
t=96 S+1 pulse      fetch=0 halted=1 rdata=0f
t=106 S+2 halted     fetch=0 halted=1 rdata=0f
t=116 G (resume)     fetch=1 halted=0 rdata=0f
t=126 G+1 running    fetch=1 halted=0 rdata=0f
/tmp/tb.sv:28: $finish called at 126 (1s)
The simulation confirms the design is correct. Reading the output with the spec's sampling convention (an input asserted at edge E is captured on the next edge, since it's driven right after the prior edge , so my "capture" row corresponds to spec edge E+1): **Halt** , spec E = `running` row (fetch=1,halted=0), E+1 = `E (halt)` row (fetch=1,halted=0), E+2 = next row (fetch=0,halted=1). ✓ fetch stays high through E+1, drops at E+2, halted first high at E+2. **dbus** , ren+addr=2 captured → `rdata=0f` (0x0F) on the next edge, and holds `0f` while ren is low. ✓ **Step** , one-edge `fetch` pulse (fetch=1,halted=0) then back to halted (fetch=0,halted=1). ✓ **Resume** , fetch=1,halted=0 from the edge after sampling. ✓ The module at `/app/dut.sv` implements the control block as a 4-state FSM (`RUN → HREQ → HALT` for the two-cycle halt, `HALT → STEP → HALT` for single-step, `HALT → RUN` for resume), with all outputs registered, synchronous active-high reset, and a registered debug-bus read that holds its value while `dbus_ren_i` is low. The `halt_req_i`+`step_req_i` conflict keeps the core halted since `halt_req_i` is checked first in the `HALT` state.
Final diff , what the agent changed

No file changes, the agent left the workspace untouched.

Verifier output , the proof behind the reward
tests/test.sh
TEST dut_present: PASS (/app/dut.sv exists)
TEST dut_forbidden: PASS (no forbidden constructs)
TEST dut_compiles: PASS (compiled with held-back reference/testbench)
TEST simulation_completed: PASS (Mismatches: 563 in 2301 samples)
TEST reference_equivalence: FAIL (563 mismatches in 2301 samples)
{"score": 0.000000, "results_file": "/tmp/h2t-grader-home.SEInU0/runtime/cb_verifier_313-1099-14008-25843_313/results.jsonl"}

Reproduce this trial: git checkout 2f94510 && PYTHONPATH=src python3 scripts/build_site.py , then open trial/trial_8da91a17a43744b8. Re-running the agent live requires EVAL_PLATFORM_ENABLE_OAUTH_SMOKE=1 and is non-deterministic.

Trial trial_8da91a17a43744b8 · verifier authoritative; classifier explanatory.